搭建环境

centos 7.2httpd2.4mysql5.6zabbix3.0

1, 查看系统环境

[root@zabbix ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release CentOS Linux release 7.2.1511 (Core)[root@zabbix ~]# uname -aLinux zabbix 3.10.0-514.26.2.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Jul 4 15:04:05 UTC 2017 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux2.使用rpm命令安装zabbix 3.0最新的epel源，关闭selinux和iptables。[root@zabbix ~]# rpm -ivh [root@zabbix ~]# systemctl stop firewalld.service[root@zabbix ~]# setenforce 0setenforce: SELinux is disabled3.利用epel源安装zabbixserver所需软件包。[root@zabbix ~]# yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent zabbix-get -y4.安装并且启动mysql5.6，创建zabbix数据库。[root@zabbix ~]# rpm -ivh [root@zabbix ~]# yum install -y mysql-community-server[root@zabbix ~]# systemctl start mysqld[root@zabbix ~]# systemctl enable mysqld 开机自启mysqld.service is not a native service, redirecting to /sbin/chkconfig.Executing /sbin/chkconfig mysqld on[root@zabbix ~]# ps -ef | grep mysqlroot 10125 1 0 21:17 ? 00:00:00 /bin/sh /usr/bin/mysqld_safe --datadir=/var/lib/mysql --socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock --pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid --basedir=/usr --user=mysqlmysql 10329 10125 0 21:17 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/mysqld --basedir=/usr --datadir=/var/lib/mysql --plugin-dir=/usr/lib64/mysql/plugin --user=mysql --log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log --pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid --socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sockroot 10426 9531 0 21:18 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto mysql[root@zabbix ~]# mysql -uroot -p Enter password: 无密码回车即可

mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> flush privileges;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> quit

5.导入默认的zabbix数据库信息。 导入数据库没有任何提示

[root@zabbix ~]# cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.14/[root@zabbix zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.14]# zcat create.sql.gz | mysql -uroot zabbix[root@zabbix zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.14]# 返回当前界面表示导入成功

6.修改zabbix_server.conf的配置文件。

[root@zabbix zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.14]# vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

38 LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log49 LogFileSize=072 PidFile=/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_server.pid81 DBHost=localhost91 DBName=zabbix107 DBUser=zabbix115 DBPassword=zabbix

7.修改配置文件/etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf 此处为修改php 文件

13 php_value max_execution_time 300

14 php_value memory_limit 128M15 php_value post_max_size 16M16 php_value upload_max_filesize 2M17 php_value max_input_time 30018 php_value always_populate_raw_post_data -119 php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai9.开启apache服务[root@zabbix zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.14]# systemctl start httpd[root@zabbix zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.14]# systemctl enable httpdCreated symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/httpd.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service.

[root@zabbix zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.14]# ps -ef | grep httpd

root 11005 1 0 21:30 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUNDapache 11006 11005 0 21:30 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUNDapache 11007 11005 0 21:30 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUNDapache 11008 11005 0 21:30 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUNDapache 11009 11005 0 21:30 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUNDapache 11010 11005 0 21:30 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUNDroot 11054 9531 0 21:31 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto httpd

10.访问网站，例如http://127.0.0.1/zabbix，如下图所示：

11.选择下一步，Check of pre-requisites,如图所示：

12.选择下一步，配置数据库配置文件，如下图所示： 密码zabbix

13.选择下一步，配置zabbix server detail，如下图所示：

14.点击下一步，便完成安装，安装完成的界面如下图所示：

15, zabbix 安装完成会显示安装成功界面和密码路径

16, 查看安装完成的zabbix 密码账号

[root@zabbix ~]# cat /etc/zabbix/web/zabbix.conf.php <?php// Zabbix GUI configuration file.global $DB;

$DB['TYPE'] = 'MYSQL';

$DB['SERVER'] = 'localhost';$DB['PORT'] = '0';$DB['DATABASE'] = 'zabbix';$DB['USER'] = 'zabbix';$DB['PASSWORD'] = 'zabbix';

// Schema name. Used for IBM DB2 and PostgreSQL.

$DB['SCHEMA'] = '';

$ZBX_SERVER = 'localhost';

$ZBX_SERVER_PORT = '10051';$ZBX_SERVER_NAME = '';

$IMAGE_FORMAT_DEFAULT = IMAGE_FORMAT_PNG;

17.Zabbix·server的默认账号Admin 密码zabbix，如图所示：18, zbbix 登录成功